The number of ways that smoking can affect your oral health is not a small list. It’s a solemn one. If you’re a smoker, parts of this list are obvious — but most are alarming.
Stained Teeth, Bad Breath, Loss of Smell and Taste: Smoking can singe your sense of smell and taste, while cigarette tar can stain your teeth, discolor your tongue, and lead to halitosis.
Weakened Immune System: Smokers’ immune systems become compromised, leading to weakened defenses against oral diseases and longer recovery from dental surgical procedures.
Gum and Periodontal Disease: You are twice as likely to experience gum disease if you smoke, notes the Centers for Disease Control.
Tooth Decay and Loss: Smoking supports bacteria, plaque, and tartar build-up leading to cavities, decay, and tooth loss.
Mouth Sores and Ulcers: These common oral health issues are much more prevalent in smokers.
Gum Recession: Smokers who develop gum disease experience receding gums that exposes the margins of their crowns. This may make oral hygiene more difficult and change the aesthetic appearance of their crowns.
Oral Cancer: Exposure to harmful chemicals found in cigarettes, cigars, and smokeless tobacco causes mutations in the healthy cells of your mouth and throat, increasing your risk for developing oral cancer — probably the most serious and challenging to treat.
Dr. Banić